Bouche du Roy

Where the Mono river meets the sea — a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of mangroves, lagoons and fishing villages accessible by pirogue

The Bouche du Roy is where the Mono River flows into the Atlantic at the Benin-Togo border — a wide, layered estuary of lagoons, mangroves, sandbanks, and fishing villages that forms part of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. You get here by pirogue from Grand-Popo, a journey of 30 to 45 minutes depending on the tide and the current.

The birdwatching is genuinely excellent: herons, egrets, pelicans, and waders work the shallows, and the mangroves shelter species that are hard to find elsewhere on this coast. The fishing villages built on stilts over the water are inhabited by communities whose economy has centred on this estuary for generations. Local guides can arrange visits and explain the significance of the wetland system, which also forms an important buffer against the coastal erosion that has eaten into Grand-Popo itself over recent decades.

things to do sight wildlife
A story
The Bouche du Roy (King's Mouth) takes its name not from any king of Benin but from a European cartographic tradition: early Portuguese navigators named river mouths and estuaries after the grandest things they could imagine. The local Hula people who have fished these waters for centuries call it something different entirely.