Chaoge Historical Sites (Qi County)

The area around modern Qi County, about 25 kilometres south of central Hebi, was the location of Chaoge — the capital of the late Shang dynasty and later an important city of the Zhou-period State of Wei. The historical layer here is ancient and substantial, even if much of what remains is archaeological rather than spectacular. Local museums in Qi County display bronzes, ceramics, and oracle bone fragments recovered from excavations in the area, giving a concrete sense of the density of settlement that existed here during the second millennium BCE.

Visitors with a particular interest in the Shang dynasty will find the area adds useful context to the better-known sites at Yinxu in Anyang — Chaoge was earlier and more westerly, and the relationship between the two cities is a matter of active scholarly debate. The countryside around Qi County has a quiet pastoral character that contrasts with the industrial overlay of Hebi itself. Getting there requires a taxi or local bus from Hebi; the journey takes about 40 minutes.

things to do sight historic site
A story
The last Shang king, Zhòu Xīn, built his Deer Terrace at Chaoge — according to tradition a tower so high he could see the Zhou armies massing on the plain. When the Zhou conquest became inevitable, he dressed in his finest jade and threw himself onto a fire built atop the terrace. The spectacular fall of the Shang at this site became a founding story of Zhou moral authority, endlessly retold in later Chinese literature and opera.