Wechiau Community Hippo Sanctuary

About 70 kilometres west of Wa on the Black Volta River, the Wechiau Community Hippo Sanctuary protects one of West Africa's most accessible hippo populations. The standard visit involves hiring a dugout canoe from the village and paddling upstream to where the hippos congregate — close enough that you can hear them snort and watch their ears twitch above the water. There is nothing between you and them except a wooden canoe and good behaviour on your part.

The sanctuary is genuinely community-run, which matters both ethically and practically. Your entrance fee and guide fee stay in the villages, and the guides know exactly where the animals are and how to approach without disturbing them. Some visitors also stay overnight in the basic guesthouses at Wechiau village, which allows an early-morning paddle when the hippos are most active. The forest along the riverbanks holds crocodiles and a range of birds, making the trip worthwhile even on a day when the hippos are being elusive.

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A story
The Wechiau Community Hippo Sanctuary was established in 1999 through an agreement between local communities and conservation organisations — one of the first community-run wildlife sanctuaries in Ghana's north. The communities along the Black Volta agreed to stop hunting hippos in exchange for a share of ecotourism revenue. The result is one of the healthiest hippo populations in West Africa, managed entirely by the villages that once hunted them.