Kantharodai Stupas

About 14 km north of Jaffna, near the village of Chunnakam, a field contains dozens of small Buddhist stupas clustered together in a space not much larger than a tennis court. There are around 60 of them, ranging from about a metre to several metres high, all roughly conical and built of brick that has acquired the pale colour of aged limestone. The effect is peculiar and arresting — like a miniature ancient city, compressed and abandoned.

The Kantharodai stupas are off the standard tourist routes and the site has minimal infrastructure. Getting there requires a tuk-tuk or hired bike from Jaffna. The surrounding area is flat agricultural land, which makes the cluster of ancient structures all the more unexpected. Combine with a visit to the Casuarina Beach nearby if you have a full day.

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A story
The stupas at Kantharodai are believed to date from between the 2nd century BC and the 10th century AD, making them among the oldest surviving Buddhist monuments in Sri Lanka. Nobody is entirely sure why so many small stupas were built in such close proximity — theories range from a significant ancient city to a monastic complex for meditation. The site is north of Jaffna near the town of Chunnakam, about 14 km from the city centre, and sees very few visitors despite its age.

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