Wat Sri Sawai

Three Khmer-style prangs predating the Thai kingdom, later converted to Buddhist use.

Wat Sri Sawai, in the southwest corner of the central zone, is the oldest structure in the park. Its three corn-cob-shaped prangs were built by the Khmers in the late 12th or early 13th century, when this region was still on the northwestern fringe of the Angkor empire, as a Hindu shrine probably dedicated to Shiva. After the Sukhothai kingdom emerged, the temple was repurposed as a Buddhist sanctuary and given a vihara, viharas and an outer wall.

The combination is unusual and instructive: a Khmer monument in stucco and laterite at the heart of what would become the founding Thai capital, a visible reminder that Sukhothai did not appear in a vacuum but inherited an existing landscape of cities and shrines. Carvings of Hindu deities and the lingam pedestal are still visible inside.

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