Firth Tower

The Firth Tower stands at the edge of Matamata on the road out to Tauranga. It is a square three-storey concrete tower with crenellated battlements, built in 1882 by Josiah Clifton Firth, the original European owner of the Matamata estate. The tower looks out of place — there is nothing else quite like it in New Zealand — and it has been preserved along with a cluster of relocated historic buildings as the Firth Tower Museum.

The grounds include a one-room school house, a church, a jail, a homestead, and a working blacksmith. Open most days; small admission charge. Allow an hour. Best combined with Hobbiton if you have a free afternoon.

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A story
Josiah Clifton Firth built the tower in 1882 as a defence against possible Maori attack during the unsettled years after the New Zealand Wars. He'd amassed a vast estate of more than 20,000 hectares through deeply controversial land deals, and the concrete walls of the tower are over half a metre thick. The attack never came.