Somoskő Basalt Waterfall

A few hundred metres below Somoskő Castle, on the Slovak side of the border, the basalt waterfall is a frozen cascade of hexagonal columns flowing down the hillside in a fan twenty metres wide. It is a textbook example of columnar jointing — basalt lava cooling slowly enough to crack into regular six-sided prisms — and one of the more striking geological sights in this part of central Europe.

Visit on the same trip as the castle; the path drops down to the foot of the formation in a few minutes. The whole area is part of the Cerová vrchovina protected landscape, with marked walking trails extending further into Slovakia for those with the time.

things to do sight nature