Terracotta Workshops

Family-run furnaces still producing the famed Cotto dell'Impruneta

The pale grey marl quarried in the hills around Impruneta turns a deep warm red when fired and resists cold and damp better than most other clays. That is why, since at least the Renaissance, the tiles on Tuscan roofs, the giant lemon pots in villa courtyards, and the floors of countless monasteries have all come from here. Brunelleschi famously specified Impruneta tiles for the lantern of Florence cathedral.

A handful of traditional workshops on the edge of town — among them Mariani, Poggi Ugo, M.I.T.A.L., and Pesci — still throw, sculpt, and fire by largely traditional methods, with wood- and gas-fired kilns producing the certified Cotto dell'Impruneta. Most welcome visitors; a few keep small showrooms. Call ahead, and reserve the morning if you want to see clay being worked rather than just shopped. Shipping a large orcio (oil jar) home is more straightforward than it looks.

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A story
Brunelleschi used Impruneta tiles to dome Florence's cathedral, choosing this clay over closer alternatives for its colour and its resistance to frost. The same clay still goes into ovens at 1,000 degrees in a handful of small workshops that have not changed hands in generations.

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