Santa Anita Assembly Center Memorial

A modest bronze plaque at the corner of West Huntington Drive and Colorado Place marks the site of the Santa Anita Assembly Center, the largest of fifteen temporary detention sites used during the wartime forced removal of Japanese-Americans. The racetrack barns served as makeshift housing while the longer-term incarceration camps were built; for many internees their first months of confinement were spent in horse stalls.

Most visitors to Santa Anita Park are unaware of this history. The plaque is small and easily missed, but worth a few minutes of attention if you are at the track. Several books and documentaries cover the period; the National Park Service site for the Manzanar War Relocation Center, four hours' drive north, fills out the broader story.

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A story
Between April and October 1942, the Santa Anita racetrack held nearly 19,000 Japanese-Americans in temporary detention before they were sent on to permanent incarceration camps further inland. Many were housed in the horse stalls beneath the grandstand. A bronze plaque near the racetrack entrance commemorates this.