Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center

Smithsonian's aviation and space museum near Dulles Airport

The Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum's annex, located near Dulles International Airport, houses aircraft and spacecraft that wouldn't fit on the National Mall. The hangar is enormous — a football-field-scale space containing over 200 aircraft and dozens of space artefacts, all suspended or displayed at close range.

The Space Shuttle Discovery, the SR-71 Blackbird, a Concorde, the Enola Gay, and a Lockheed U-2 spy plane are among the centrepieces. There is also a full restoration hangar with a glass wall where visitors can watch aircraft being worked on. Admission is free; only parking charges ($15). It is easily combined with a visit to the Washington Dulles airport observation tower.

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The Space Shuttle Discovery — the most-flown orbiter in the fleet, with 39 missions — is displayed here in its retirement home, not behind glass but at near-ground level so you can stand close enough to see the scorch marks and tile repairs from its 149 million-mile career. It is an unexpectedly moving sight.