Engenho II is the most accessible village of the Kalunga quilombola territory, one of the largest surviving quilombo communities in Brazil. It serves as the entry point for visits to the spectacular Cachoeira Santa Bárbara and the surrounding network of waterfalls and pools, and is itself worth visiting for the sense of an old, self-contained Afro-Brazilian rural culture.
The community runs a visitor centre, sells simple food and crafts, and organises guides for the waterfall trails. Cultural festivals — particularly the Festa do Império in August — bring drumming, food, and the local sussa dance. Stay overnight in a community-run pousada or campsite for a better feel of the place than a day-trip will give.