The Shrine of Khwaja Abdullah Ansari at Gazargah, about 12km northeast of Herat, is one of the most important Timurid religious sites in Afghanistan. Ansari was an 11th-century Sufi mystic and poet — his Munajat (intimate prayers) are among the most beloved texts in the Persian literary tradition — and his tomb became a major pilgrimage site.
The shrine complex dates primarily from the 15th century, built under the Timurid ruler Shah Rukh. The main portal is decorated with magnificent Timurid calligraphy and geometric tilework, and the interior courtyard contains a forest of marble tombstones, including those of Timurid princes. The surrounding garden, with its ancient trees and quiet atmosphere, is a striking contrast to the dust and noise of the city.