Flagstaff Hill (Maiki)

Flagstaff Hill, known in Māori as Maiki, rises steeply above Russell and commands sweeping views over the Bay of Islands in all directions. A flagpole stands on the summit today, a direct descendant of the one that Hone Heke famously chopped down four times in 1844–45 in acts of defiance against British sovereignty that are central to New Zealand's colonial history.

The walk to the summit from the town takes around 20 minutes along a well-formed track. The views are outstanding — the bay spreads in all directions, Paihia is clearly visible across the water, and on a fine day you can see far along the Northland coast. The walk is steepest near the top; sensible footwear is advisable. A small interpretive plaque at the summit tells Hone Heke's story.

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A story
Between 1844 and 1845, Hone Heke chopped down the British flagpole on Maiki Hill four times. The flagpole represented Crown sovereignty over Māori land; each time it fell, British troops re-erected it and Hone Heke cut it down again. The fourth chopping — accompanied by the attack on the settlement — triggered a war.

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