Matera Cathedral

The cathedral of the Madonna della Bruna sits at the apex of the Civita — the spur of land between the two Sassi ravines — and dominates the skyline from most angles. Built in the 13th century in the Apulian Romanesque style, it has a tall bell tower, a richly carved rose window, and a relief above the main entrance showing a Madonna flanked by saints.

Inside, the most important work is a 13th-century fresco of the Last Judgement on the west wall, partially damaged but still legible. The carved wooden choir stalls are 15th-century work. The crypt beneath the cathedral preserves an older church on the same site, with Byzantine frescoes that pre-date the Norman construction above. Worth combining with the belvedere at the Civita for the view over both ravines.

things to do sight
A story
The cathedral was built on the highest point of the Civita, the original nucleus of Matera, in the 13th century — the same period as many of the great Gothic cathedrals of northern Europe. The builders chose the Apulian Romanesque style, which combines solid Norman structure with Byzantine decorative details, reflecting Matera's position at the intersection of Norman and Byzantine spheres of influence in medieval southern Italy.