Casa di Giulio Romano

Giulio Romano (Giovanni Pippi, c. 1499–1546), who arrived in Mantua as Raphael's heir and spent the rest of his career here as Federico Gonzaga's court artist and architect, designed his own house on the street that now bears his name. The house is a private residence and closed to the public, but the façade is visible from the street and worth seeking out.

The exterior demonstrates Giulio's Mannerist approach on a domestic scale: classical elements are present but slightly wrong — the rusticated quoins are too rough for the refined entablature, the keystones are exaggerated, the rhythm is deliberate but unsettling. It reads as a sophisticated joke for educated viewers. The house is part of any serious architectural tour of Mantua and is marked on most city maps. Via Giulio Romano runs close to Piazza delle Erbe and is easy to combine with a walk through the historic centre.

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A story
Giulio Romano designed his own house in Mantua around 1544 as a deliberate showcase of Mannerist wit. The façade breaks classical rules in the same way as Palazzo Te — pediments that seem too heavy, rustication that should belong to a rustic building applied to an urban palazzo. Vasari visited and described it as "the most handsome and comfortable house for a gentleman that could be desired," which given the era's taste for grandeur, was high praise for what is actually a fairly modest building.