Trilobite Interpretation Centre

The Centro de Interpretação do Geoparque de Arouca in the town centre is the starting point for understanding what makes this landscape unusual. The permanent exhibition explains the geopark's geology in accessible terms: how the region formed as ancient seafloor sediment, why the trilobites are so large and so well preserved, and what the landscape looked like 465 million years ago.

Casts of the largest trilobite slabs are on display alongside information about the palaeontology of the region. The centre also sells tour tickets to the Canelas fossil sites, where the actual outcrops can be seen in situ — visiting both gives a much better sense of scale than the museum alone. The Canelas site itself requires a short walk over rough terrain; sturdy shoes are worth wearing. The centre is closed on Mondays.

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A story
The trilobites at Canelas belong to the genus Isotelus and Ogyginus, both of which were marine arthropods that dominated the world's oceans for nearly 300 million years before the Permian extinction wiped them out. The Arouca specimens are exceptional not just for their size but for their completeness — unlike most fossils, which are fragments, many here preserve the entire animal in extraordinary detail.

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