Flying is the only practical way to reach Greenland. There are no passenger ships from Europe or North America, and no road or rail connection to anywhere.
From Europe
Air Greenland (airgreenland.com) operates the primary connections. Flights from Copenhagen to Nuuk run several times a week year-round. There are also seasonal flights from Copenhagen to Narsarsuaq (southwest Greenland) and Ilulissat. Journey time from Copenhagen to Nuuk is around four hours.
Icelandair (icelandair.com) flies from Reykjavik to Nuuk, Ilulissat, Kulusuk, and Narsarsuaq. Using Iceland as a hub is a good option if you want to combine both destinations, and Reykjavik–Ilulissat is one of the most scenic approaches.
From North America
United Airlines launched twice-weekly direct flights between New York Newark (EWR) and Nuuk (GOH) in summer 2025, running June through August. This was made possible by the opening of Nuuk's new international airport in November 2024, whose extended 2,200-metre runway can handle wide-body jets.
Air Greenland also operates seasonal summer flights from North America; check their website for current routes.
Arriving in Greenland
Most international travelers arrive at Nuuk Airport (GOH). Domestic connections from Nuuk reach Ilulissat, Sisimiut, Kangerlussuaq, Narsarsuaq, and other towns via Air Greenland's commuter fleet. Book domestic legs well in advance, especially in summer — seats sell out.
Weather delays are common throughout the year. Build flexibility into your itinerary, particularly if you have onward flights to catch.