Parque Amigos de José Martí

A tiny park in Ybor City that legally belongs to the Republic of Cuba — the only Cuban sovereign territory in the US

Parque Amigos de José Martí is a small triangle of land in Ybor City that has an extraordinary legal status: it is owned by the Republic of Cuba. The park was established in 1956 to commemorate José Martí's visits to Tampa in 1891 and 1892, during which the poet and Cuban independence leader gave fundraising speeches to the large Cuban exile community in Ybor City.

The park is tiny — barely a city block — and easy to miss. A bust of Martí stands in the centre, and the Cuban and American flags fly together. The surrounding streets are otherwise ordinary Ybor City neighbourhood. But the park's existence is genuinely unusual: this is the only piece of Cuban sovereign territory in the continental United States, and it has remained so through decades of severed diplomatic relations, the Cuban Missile Crisis, and everything else that has happened between the two countries.

The park is on 8th Avenue in Ybor City, a short walk from 7th Avenue. It requires only a few minutes to visit but is worth a brief stop for the historical peculiarity of the thing.

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A story
José Martí visited Tampa in 1891 to rally the Cuban exile community and raise funds for the Cuban independence movement. He gave a speech on the very spot where this park now stands, under a ceiba tree that became a symbol of Cuban resistance. The Republic of Cuba later acquired title to the land in 1956 as a tribute to Martí's connection to Tampa — making this tiny triangle of grass technically Cuban sovereign territory on American soil.

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