Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

Civil War battlefield with 17 miles of trails and panoramic views of Atlanta

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park preserves a pivotal site of the Atlanta Campaign, where Confederate troops held off Sherman's army in June 1864. The park covers nearly 3,000 acres and offers more than 17 miles of hiking trails winding through preserved earthworks, artillery positions, and woodland that has grown up over the old battlefield.

Big Kennesaw rises 1,808 feet above sea level — the highest point in the Atlanta metropolitan area — and the view from the summit takes in the entire skyline. During the week you can drive or bike to the top; on weekends a free shuttle bus runs from the visitor centre. Birdwatchers come in spring for the warbler migration. Living history demonstrations happen on most weekends, with reenactors showing period equipment, tactics, and medical practices.

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A story
In June 1864, Confederate General Joseph Johnston positioned 65,000 troops along the slopes of Kennesaw Mountain to block Sherman's advance toward Atlanta. Sherman sent 16,000 men in a frontal assault on June 27 — it lasted two hours and left 3,000 Union casualties. Sherman then outflanked the position anyway, and Johnston retreated. The earthworks you walk along today are exactly where those men fought.