Diamond Head

Iconic volcanic crater with panoramic summit hike above Waikiki

Diamond Head is Honolulu's defining landmark — the broad, flat-topped volcanic crater that rises at the eastern end of Waikiki Beach and appears in virtually every postcard of the city. The 1.8-kilometre hike to the summit is steep but short, gaining 175 metres through switchbacks, concrete military tunnels, and spiral staircases built during the First World War. The view from the top across Waikiki, the Koolau mountains, and the Pacific is spectacular.

The hike takes 1.5 to 2 hours return and is suitable for most fitness levels, though some sections require ducking through low tunnels. It is popular: go early (before 8am) to avoid queues and heat. Reservations are required and can be made online through the Hawaii DLNR. Bring water and wear sunscreen — there is no shade for most of the route. Accessible from Waikiki by bus or a short drive.

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A story
Diamond Head's name comes from 19th-century British sailors who found calcite crystals on the slopes and mistook them for diamonds. The Hawaiian name, Le'ahi, means 'brow of the tuna fish' — a reference to the crater's profile against the horizon. The crater was used as a military fortification from 1908 onward, and the concrete tunnels and bunkers from that era are still walkable during the ascent.