Kansas State Capitol

The Kansas State Capitol is a handsome Neoclassical building completed in 1903, but the real draw is inside: John Steuart Curry's murals depicting the violent "Bleeding Kansas" era of the 1850s, when pro- and anti-slavery factions fought bitterly over the state's future. They're unlike anything you'd expect in a government building — confrontational, messy, and genuinely good art. John Brown stands at the centre of the main composition with arms outstretched, a rifle in one hand and a bible in the other, a tornado raging behind him.

Free guided tours are available on weekdays and explore both the murals and the building's architecture. The dome climb — up narrow staircases to the observation deck beneath the lantern — gives a panoramic view of Topeka and the flat Kansas plains extending in every direction. On clear days the horizon is remarkably far. The building is flanked by the Memorial Building to the south and is open to the public during state government hours.

things to do sight history
A story
John Steuart Curry painted his murals of abolitionist John Brown inside the Capitol between 1937 and 1942. Kansas legislators at the time were so offended by the raw, expressionist style — Brown depicted as a wild-eyed prophet, with a tornado and battlefield chaos behind him — that they refused to let Curry finish. The borders of the murals were never completed, and Curry left Kansas in disgust. He died in 1946.