National Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs

Hilltop modernist Catholic shrine dedicated to the Mohawk saint Kateri

The National Shrine of Our Lady of Martyrs sits on a wooded hilltop above the Mohawk River about ten miles west of Amsterdam, in Auriesville. The site has been a Catholic pilgrimage destination since the 1880s, marking the village where three Jesuit missionaries — the North American Martyrs — were killed in the 1640s and where Saint Kateri Tekakwitha was born a decade later.

The grounds include a vast round chapel from the 1930s, the unusual scale and shape of which is striking even to non-Catholic visitors, plus outdoor Stations of the Cross winding through the woods. Open from May through October. Free entry; donations welcomed.

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A story
The shrine, in nearby Auriesville, marks the supposed site of the 17th-century Mohawk village of Ossernenon where the French Jesuit missionaries Isaac Jogues and his companions were tortured and killed in 1642–46. Kateri Tekakwitha, the first Native American saint, was born in the same village in 1656. The shrine includes a remarkable round wooden coliseum-style chapel built in the 1930s, said to be the largest such structure in the world, capable of seating 6,500 pilgrims.

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