Treaty Oak

Address 507 Baylor St

The Treaty Oak is a 500-year-old live oak tree in a small park on Baylor Street, near the western edge of downtown. According to local legend — almost certainly apocryphal — Stephen F. Austin signed a boundary treaty with local tribes under this tree in the early days of Texas. What is certain is that the tree is genuinely ancient and genuinely impressive: a massive canopy spreading 127 feet, its lower limbs nearly touching the ground.

The tree survived a poisoning attempt in 1989 that killed most of its canopy, but the surviving portion has regrown into a substantial tree that remains one of the oldest living things in Austin. The small park around it is free to visit and provides an unexpectedly quiet refuge a few blocks from the bustle of West 6th Street.

things to do sight
A story
In 1989, someone poisoned the Treaty Oak with a herbicide, killing most of the 500-year-old tree. The poisoning made national news and prompted an outpouring of concern; arborists used an experimental treatment and saved about a third of the canopy. The tree survivor has become an even more powerful Austin symbol because of the episode — and the man convicted of the poisoning claimed he was trying to use the tree in a love spell.