Where the Tapajós meets the Amazon at Santarém, the two rivers flow side by side without mixing for several kilometres — the dark, clear water of the Tapajós against the opaque, sediment-heavy Amazon. It is the same phenomenon as the more famous meeting near Manaus, but here you can witness it from a boat leaving directly from the Santarém waterfront rather than on a costly tour.
Local boat taxis will take you out to see the confluence for a few reais, or you can negotiate a longer trip into the Tapajós for the beaches and flooded forest. At certain times of year dolphins — both the Amazon pink river dolphin and the smaller grey tucuxi — are visible in the transition zone.