Chauchilla Cemetery

An ancient burial ground 30 km south of Nazca on the Panamericana, where Nazca-culture mummies are displayed in their original tombs. The site was used for burials from around 200 to 900 AD. The mummies have been preserved by the extreme desert conditions — hair, skin, textiles, and even offerings remain intact after more than a thousand years.

Visitors walk a marked path past a series of open tombs where the mummies sit in their original positions, wrapped in funerary cloth. It is an affecting place — the figures are very clearly human, not dusty abstractions. Most tour agencies in Nazca include Chauchilla on half-day trips; it can also be reached by taxi.

things to do sight
A story
Grave robbers systematically looted Chauchilla for decades, scattering bones and artefacts across the desert. When the Peruvian government finally regulated the site in 1997, archaeologists painstakingly reassembled the scattered remains and returned them to their original burial pits, which is why the mummies now appear in such an orderly state.