Xuanzang Temple

The Xuanzang Temple commemorates the Tang-dynasty Buddhist monk whose journey to India and back inspired the novel Journey to the West. The temple holds what is claimed to be a bone relic of Xuanzang himself, retrieved from Japan after the war and enshrined here in a small inner chamber. Whether the relic is authentic hardly matters — the setting on the hillside above the lake's north shore, reached by a path through dense forest, is genuinely atmospheric.

The approach through the forest gives the Xuanzang Temple a quieter, more meditative feel than the larger Wenwu Temple nearby. It is worth combining the two in a single walk along the northern lakeshore.

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A story
The monk Xuanzang made a real journey from Tang-dynasty China to India in 629 AD, travelling for seventeen years and covering over 25,000 kilometres to collect Buddhist scriptures. His account of the journey became the basis for Journey to the West, one of the great novels of Chinese literature. A relic said to be part of his skull, brought from Japan after World War II, is kept in the inner shrine here.

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