Al Bidya Mosque, also called Al Bidyah Mosque, sits on a low hill overlooking the coastal road between Fujairah and Dibba, about 50 kilometres north of the city. It is the oldest mosque in the UAE, built in 1446 from mud brick, gypsum, and stone. Four domes of different sizes cover the prayer hall — an unusual design that has survived earthquakes, neglect, and the corrosive humidity of the Gulf coast for nearly six centuries.
The mosque is still in active use and non-Muslim visitors are welcome outside of prayer times. The interior is simple: whitewashed walls, columns, and the domes above, lit by small circular openings. The effect is austere and quietly beautiful. Two ancient mud-brick watchtowers stand on the hill behind the mosque, and the hilltop gives a view across the coastal plain to the Gulf.
Combine a visit to Al Bidya with the beach at Al Aqah, which is just a few kilometres further along the coast. The mosque is free to enter and takes about 20 minutes to look around thoroughly. Women should bring a headscarf; modest dress is expected.