185 Empty Chairs

On a vacant lot on Madras Street, 185 white-painted chairs stand in the open air, one for each person killed in the February 2011 earthquake. They are arranged in rough clusters, not rows, and they vary wildly — office chairs, dining chairs, rocking chairs, a child's plastic seat, a wheelchair. The diversity of the chairs is the point. Each person was different; each death was specific.

The memorial is unmaintained in the formal sense, which gives it a particular kind of life. People leave flowers on individual chairs. The paint is weathered. Occasionally someone adds something or rearranges something. It is one of those rare public memorials that feels honest rather than official, and it hits harder than almost anything in a more permanent material would. Allow yourself more time than you think you need.

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The 185 chairs were placed by artist Pete Majendie on the first anniversary of the earthquake, in February 2012. Each chair represents one of the 185 people killed. Majendie chose chairs deliberately — domestic, ordinary objects that anyone might sit in — and sourced them from second-hand shops and donations around the city. The installation was meant to be temporary, but the public refused to let it be removed. It has stood on this vacant lot for more than a decade, a decision made collectively rather than by any institution.