The Spanish Arch is a sixteenth-century gateway on the River Corrib at the edge of Galway's old city walls — the most evocative remnant of the medieval city. Two arches survive from an original set of four; the surrounding walls have long since disappeared, leaving the structure standing in an open square beside the river with the sea beyond. The Galway City Museum occupies the building immediately adjacent.
Spanish Arch
A story
Despite the name, the Spanish Arch was not built by or for the Spanish. It was constructed in 1584 as an extension of the medieval town walls to protect the quays where Spanish wine and goods were unloaded. The name comes from the heavy trade Galway conducted with Spain in the sixteenth century — the city maintained strong commercial and cultural ties with Iberia, and the port was known as a landing point for Spanish merchants and sailors.