Røros Church, built between 1780 and 1784, is the dominant landmark of the town and one of the most distinctive ecclesiastical interiors in Norway. The exterior is a massive ochre-painted baroque structure, solid and unglamorous from the outside; the interior is a revelation — all wood, painted with extraordinary skill to resemble marble, stone, and gilded plasterwork.
The church was built to serve the copper mining community and the surrounding region. It replaced an earlier church that had become too small for the growing population; the mining company funded the construction, and the interior displays the baroque confidence of a prosperous industrial patron. The painted columns, the carved wooden pulpit, and the organ loft are all worth examining closely. Guided tours are available; the church is usually open to visitors during the summer season.
The churchyard contains graves dating back to the 17th century, and the inscriptions give a vivid picture of the mining community's history — the occupations, the mortality rates, the family names that recur across generations.