The Inlandsbanan crosses Arvidsjaur on its long run through the interior of Lapland. Modern diesel services in summer follow the line in segments; in addition, a local association runs the Arvidsjaurs Ångloks Förening steam train on summer weekends out of Arvidsjaur station.
The steam train trips are short — usually an hour or two through the surrounding lakes and forest — but the experience is unusual: a working 1930s steam locomotive in a town no bigger than a village. Check the schedule before turning up; services run mainly in July.