Ripon Cathedral

Ripon Cathedral is one of England's smaller and lesser-known cathedrals, but it has a stronger claim to antiquity than almost any other. The Saxon crypt beneath the nave dates from around 672 AD and is among the oldest surviving structures in England — older than anything standing at York, Canterbury, or Westminster. The rest of the building is a patchwork of medieval styles, mostly 13th and 14th century, deliberately kept low in profile to avoid attracting the attention of Scottish raiders crossing the dales.

Inside, the early 16th-century choir stalls are exceptionally fine, with elaborately carved misericords — small ledges on which monks could rest during long services — depicting animals, demons, and scenes from everyday medieval life. The nave is lit by long lancet windows, and the whole effect is of quiet dignity rather than overwhelming grandeur. Entry is free, though a donation is encouraged.

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A story
Beneath the cathedral floor lies a crypt built by Wilfrid, Bishop of Ripon, around 672 AD — making it one of the oldest intact structures in England, predating the Norman Conquest by four centuries. Wilfrid reportedly modelled its narrow tunnel-like passage on the tomb of Christ in Jerusalem; pilgrims once squeezed through a tight gap in the stonework believing that those who could pass were free of sin.

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