Castillo de San Marcos

Oldest masonry fort in the continental US, built by Spain in 1672

The oldest masonry fort in the continental United States, built by the Spanish between 1672 and 1695 to defend St. Augustine from British attack. Constructed of coquina — a compressed-shell limestone that absorbs rather than shatters under cannon fire — the fort was never taken by force. Live cannon firings on Saturdays. National Park Service site; inexpensive admission.

things to do sight historic site fort