El Glaoui Palace

Abandoned Pasha's palace with extraordinary tilework and troubled history

The El Glaoui Palace in the Fes el-Bali medina is a monument to both the magnificence and the moral compromises of the colonial period. Built in the early twentieth century for the family of Thami El Glaoui — the Pasha of Marrakesh who served as France's chief Moroccan collaborator — it is an extraordinary building: large rooms with carved plasterwork, zellige tile floors, painted cedar ceilings, and a series of courtyard gardens.

The palace has changed hands several times since independence and has fallen into a state of romantic ruin — sections are periodically open to visitors, others are occupied by families and artisans. Part of it has been converted into a workshop for traditional crafts. Visiting requires some persistence; knock at the gate and someone will usually show you around part of the building for a small tip.

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A story
Thami El Glaoui, the Pasha of Marrakesh who owned this palace, was the most powerful feudal lord in Morocco during the French Protectorate — and the most controversial. He collaborated enthusiastically with the French to depose Sultan Mohammed V in 1953, a decision that made him the most hated man in Morocco. When Mohammed V was restored in 1955, El Glaoui publicly grovelled before him. He died three months later. The palace, built on his Fez profits, has been quietly decaying ever since.