Bailong Elevator

The Bailong Elevator rises 326 metres up the face of a sandstone cliff, making it the world's tallest outdoor elevator. Three parallel shafts carry visitors between the valley floor and the plateau above in less than two minutes, with glass walls that allow the surrounding columns and forest to come fully into view as the ground drops away below.

The elevator forms the backbone of the most popular circuit in Zhangjiajie National Forest Park: taking the lift up to Yuanjiajie, walking the plateau trails to see the Avatar Hallelujah Mountain and the First Bridge of the World, then descending by cable car or a different route. Without the elevator, reaching the plateau requires a long ascent on foot; with it, the high viewpoints become accessible to almost everyone. Queues at peak season can be significant — the elevator is included in the park ticket price but timed entry slots are issued and early arrival is advisable.

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A story
The Bailong Elevator was built between 1999 and 2002, bolted directly onto the cliff face of a quartzite column. Chinese engineers had to design a structure that could carry thousands of visitors daily while remaining anchored to rock that could not be drilled through conventionally. When it opened it was immediately controversial — international conservation groups objected to the industrial infrastructure in a UNESCO World Heritage site — but it became one of the most popular single attractions in Hunan.

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