Al-Azhom Grand Mosque

The Al-Azhom Grand Mosque sits in the civic centre of Tangerang and is impossible to miss — its domed silhouette and crenellated walls dominate the surrounding area. Built between 1997 and 2003, it was conceived as a landmark building for a city that was growing rapidly and wanted a religious centrepiece to match its ambitions.

The exterior mixes Islamic, Byzantine, and local Indonesian design in a way that divides opinions but is undeniably striking. Inside, the main prayer hall is vast and cool, with good natural light filtering through the upper windows. Non-Muslim visitors can enter outside prayer times with appropriate clothing. The surrounding alun-alun (town square) is a popular gathering place, especially in the evenings, and gives a useful sense of how modern Tangerang presents itself as a city in its own right rather than just a suburb of Jakarta.

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A story
Al-Azhom was designed to make an architectural statement: its fortress-like exterior walls and towering dome draw on Middle Eastern, Byzantine, and Indonesian influences simultaneously, creating something that doesn't quite look like anything else in the country. The mosque was inaugurated in 2003 and can hold 15,000 worshippers — making it the largest mosque in Banten province by a significant margin.