Bank of Iwate Red Brick Building

The former Bank of Iwate building, completed in 1911, is the most striking piece of Meiji-era architecture in Morioka. Its red brick exterior, with elaborate stone dressings, a central dome, and a corner turret, stands in conspicuous contrast to the modern city around it. The style is sometimes called Tatsuno-Kingo Gothic, after its designer's fondness for mixing Renaissance proportions with Gothic decorative detail.

The building is now preserved as a cultural facility and is open to visitors. Inside, the original banking hall with its high ceilings and ornate ironwork gives a sense of the ambition of Meiji-period Morioka. The building sits in the old Zaimoku-cho merchant district, a short walk from the castle ruins, and is the anchor of a small concentration of historic buildings worth exploring on foot.

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The building was designed by Kingo Tatsuno, the same architect who built Tokyo Central Station. Tatsuno had studied under Josiah Conder, the British architect who introduced Western architectural styles to Meiji-era Japan. The Morioka building was completed in 1911 and remains one of the finest surviving examples of Tatsuno's work outside Tokyo.

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