Tash Hauli Palace

Royal palace and harem with three courtyards, built by Allakuli Khan in the 1830s and tiled to almost every surface

The Tash Hauli is the largest single building inside Itchan Kala, a palace of more than 150 rooms arranged around three courtyards: a reception court for foreign envoys, a justice court for trials, and a harem for the khan's wives and concubines. The harem is the most lavishly tiled space in Khiva — every wall, every column base, every ceiling panel covered in blue-and-white floral patterns of staggering intricacy.

Each of the khan's four wives had her own apartments along one side of the harem courtyard, and the central iwan opens onto an open courtyard where the household would gather in summer. The reception court has a roofed dais where the khan held audiences. Allow at least an hour.

things to do sight palace
A story
Allakuli Khan commissioned the Tash Hauli — Stone House — in 1830 to replace the cramped Kunya Ark. He ordered it built in three years; the master craftsman, knowing the design was impossible to complete in that time, asked for more. The khan had him executed and brought in another master, who also failed. The palace eventually took eight years and three masters to complete.