Cha Ca La Vong

One dish, 150 years: turmeric fish with dill at the table charcoal burner

Cha Ca La Vong serves one thing: cha ca, the Hanoian dish of turmeric-marinated fish cooked at the table. The restaurant at 14 Cha Ca Street is the oldest and most famous version of this dish in the city, though the street now has several competitors. The upstairs dining rooms are dark, slightly worn, and smelling of turmeric and charcoal — conditions that have barely changed in decades. You're served the fish already half-cooked on a charcoal brazier; a plate of vermicelli, a bowl of shrimp paste, peanuts, and a generous tangle of fresh dill come alongside.

It is expensive by Vietnamese standards — a meal here costs more than several bowls of pho — and the service is famously brusque. Neither of these things has made it less popular. The key is the quality of the fish and the particular balance of turmeric, dill, and the nutty-sour dipping sauce that comes with it. Eat it with the dill fried lightly in the pan as the fish finishes cooking. Order the cha ca and nothing else; the restaurant has never needed to expand its repertoire.

eating out old quarter restaurant
A story
The Doan family has run this restaurant since the 1870s, when they began serving their turmeric-marinated fish to customers in this building in the Old Quarter. The street the restaurant sits on — Cha Ca Street — was eventually named after the dish itself, a rare honor in any city. The recipe and the style of service have remained essentially unchanged: the fish (traditionally hemibagrus catfish from the Red River) is marinated overnight in turmeric, galangal, and shrimp paste, then half-cooked before arriving at your table, where you finish it yourself on a small charcoal brazier and combine it as you eat with rice vermicelli, roasted peanuts, fresh dill, and spring onions.

Other places in Old Quarter