Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque

The Yukhari Govhar Agha Mosque is the main mosque of Shusha and one of the most significant examples of Azerbaijani religious architecture in the Karabakh region. Built in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, it features twin minarets and a large dome in the classical Azerbaijani style. The interior has been restored following damage during the conflict years.

The mosque stands in the historic centre of the old city, within walking distance of the Khan's Palace. It is an active place of worship and open to respectful visitors outside prayer times. The adjacent lower mosque — the Ashaghi Govhar Agha — is a smaller companion building a short walk downhill, together forming the most important religious ensemble in the city.

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A story
The mosque is named for Govhar Agha, daughter of Ibrahim Khalil Khan of Karabakh, who commissioned its completion in the 1880s. Govhar Agha was remarkable for her time — a woman of considerable independent wealth and political influence who funded major buildings across the khanate. The mosque she built is the largest religious structure in Shusha and carries her name rather than her father's.