Helmshore is a small village near Haslingden in the Rossendale Valley, Lancashire. The reason to come here is the Helmshore Mills Textile Museum, housed in two original mills with working machinery still in its original setting. One mill has huge spinning mules; the other has water-powered fulling machinery that dates to the earliest days of the Industrial Revolution.
It is one of the best places in England to understand how the cotton industry actually worked, and the working demonstrations are genuinely fascinating — great for children and absorbing for adults. The surrounding Rossendale hills also offer good walking, with Musbury Tor to the west giving views across the valley. Worth a detour for anyone visiting the Manchester area or the Lancashire mill towns.