Water Meadows and the Itchen

The water meadows south of Winchester Cathedral are one of the loveliest walking routes in southern England. The path follows the River Itchen through a classic chalk-stream landscape: crystal-clear water running over beds of ranunculus, willow and alder on the banks, and trout visible in the shallows. The meadows were historically managed by a complex system of channels and sluices to protect early spring grass growth from frost.

From the Cathedral Close, the path runs south past Wolvesey Castle, through the water meadows, and eventually to the Hospital of St Cross — a distance of about a mile. St Cross itself is a remarkable survival: an almshouse founded in 1136 that still provides a "Wayfarer's Dole" (bread and ale) to any traveller who knocks on the door. The whole walk, out to St Cross and back, takes a comfortable 90 minutes.

things to do sight
A story
John Keats visited Winchester in September 1819 and walked these meadows every afternoon. On one of those walks he composed the ode "To Autumn" — arguably the most perfect short poem in the English language. He later wrote to a friend: "How beautiful the season is now — How fine the air. A temperate sharpness about it... I never lik'd stubble fields so much as now."