Devil's Millhopper Geological State Park

The Devil's Millhopper is a 120-foot-deep sinkhole on the northern edge of Gainesville, and unlike most Florida sinkholes it is not full of water. Instead, a cool microclimate has developed inside the bowl — temperatures in the sinkhole run 10 to 15 degrees Fahrenheit cooler than the surrounding forest — and a lush, fern-filled rainforest environment has established itself on the steep walls and floor.

A wooden staircase of 232 steps descends to the bottom, where several small streams emerge from the limestone and cascade down the walls. The climb back up is a genuine workout in Florida's humidity. The state park is a few miles northwest of downtown Gainesville and is open most days; there is a small admission fee. The geology and the microenvironment together make it one of the more genuinely unusual sights in the state.

things to do sight
A story
The sinkhole formed when underground limestone dissolved and the surface layer collapsed, probably within the last 10,000 years. The name "Millhopper" comes from the old funnel-shaped hoppers used in grain mills — local settlers thought the sinkhole looked like one, and imagined it was slowly grinding up the limestone and feeding it to the devil below. Fossils of ancient marine creatures, sharks, and extinct land animals including mastodons have been found in the sediment layers exposed on its walls.

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