The DeWitt Wallace Decorative Arts Museum is the fine arts anchor of Colonial Williamsburg, housed in a modern building largely concealed below ground adjacent to the reconstructed Public Hospital. The collection covers British and American decorative arts from roughly 1600 to 1830 — ceramics, furniture, silver, paintings, textiles, and metalwork — with holdings strong enough to constitute a major museum in its own right.
The collection is particularly notable for its Virginia-made furniture and silver, which reflects the material ambitions of the colonial planter class. The museum is connected to the Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Folk Art Museum, which holds the largest collection of American folk art in the country, through a shared admission. Together the two museums provide an art history companion to the living history experience of Colonial Williamsburg itself.