New Amsterdam is Guyana's second-largest town, sitting on the east bank of the Berbice River near where it meets the Atlantic coast. Founded by the Dutch in the 18th century as the capital of the Colony of Berbice, its colonial origins still show in the layout of the streets and in surviving wooden buildings along the waterfront.
The town is quieter and more relaxed than Georgetown. A walk along the colonial waterfront takes in some well-preserved Berbice-style wooden houses. The Mission Chapel, built around 1814, is one of the oldest surviving buildings in Guyana and reflects the missionary history of the pre-emancipation era. The Berbice Bridge, a few kilometres north, is an unusual and photogenic piece of engineering — a floating pontoon bridge across one of Guyana's major rivers, opened in 2008.
New Amsterdam serves mainly as a stopover on the route east towards the Suriname border at Corriverton/Springlands. Getting there from Georgetown involves crossing the Berbice River by ferry — the crossing takes about 20 minutes — or using the Berbice Bridge, after a road journey east along the coast. The total trip from Georgetown takes 2–3 hours by minibus.