Mokolodi Nature Reserve lies 10 kilometres south of central Gaborone and offers the best wildlife experience within easy reach of the capital. The reserve covers 30 square kilometres and is run by the not-for-profit Mokolodi Wildlife Foundation, established in 1994.
The wildlife roster includes giraffe, zebra, southern white rhinoceros, leopard, and hippo, along with a reptile park housing some of Africa's most dangerous snakes — black mamba, spitting cobra, and puff adder. Rescued vultures occupy large enclosures in the aviary section. Cheetah and African wild dogs are kept in separate enclosed areas. Guided game drives and bush walks are the standard way to see the reserve; rhino tracking on foot is a highlight for those willing to pay the supplement.