Mount Sinai (Jebel Musa)

The 2,285-metre peak above St. Catherine's monastery, climbed at night for the sunrise from the summit.

Mount Sinai, two hours by road north of Sharm el-Sheikh, is the great obligatory side trip from the resort. The classic itinerary leaves Sharm around 23:00, reaches the foot of the mountain at 01:00, and climbs by torchlight in time for sunrise on the summit. Two routes go up: the gentler Camel Path, which can be walked or ridden (Bedouin camel handlers wait at the trailhead), and the much steeper Steps of Repentance, around 3,750 stone steps carved by a single monk as an act of penance.

The summit is a bare granite ridge with a small chapel and a mosque. On clear mornings the view extends in all directions across the Sinai mountains — pink, ochre, and grey, with the deep V of the Gulf of Aqaba away to the east. Bring a head torch, warm layers (the summit is well below zero in winter), and water. Descend in daylight via the Camel Path for the easiest route down to St. Catherine's monastery.

things to do sight
A story
Tradition holds this as the peak where Moses received the Ten Commandments. Whether or not the historical events occurred here, the mountain has been a Jewish, Christian, and Muslim pilgrimage site for at least 1,700 years — the path to the summit is partly the famous Steps of Repentance, cut by a single 6th-century monk.