Bandar-e Anzali is a port city on the Caspian Sea coast of Iran's Gilan province, about 40 km northwest of Rasht. The town sits on a spit of land between the Caspian and the Anzali Lagoon, a large coastal wetland rich in birdlife and connected to the sea by a narrow channel. The setting — green, humid, misty — is a world away from Iran's desert interior, and that contrast alone makes the city worth a visit.
The harbour and old bridge are the most atmospheric part of town: fishing boats line the channel banks, and the former Shah's villa crumbles photogenically above the water. The Anzali Lagoon itself is designated a Ramsar wetland and is best explored by boat in the early morning, when herons and cormorants work the reed beds and the mist sits low over the water.
The Shanbeh Bazar (Saturday Bazaar) is a weekly open-air market in the town centre where you can buy fresh Caspian fish, produce, clothing, and household goods. It has been running for generations and remains the liveliest day of the week in Anzali.