Kabira Bay

Turquoise lagoon on the northwest coast, Japan's most celebrated tropical bay

The bay on Ishigaki's northwest coast is what most people picture when they think of the Yaeyama Islands — shallow water shifting from emerald to turquoise, small wooded islets breaking the surface, and the coral clearly visible below. Glass-bottom boats tour the bay from the pier at the northern end of the beach, and the 30-minute trips are genuinely worthwhile even for people who've seen a lot of tropical water.

Swimming in the bay is banned to protect the pearl oyster farms operated here, but the wide sandy beach on the southern shore is open and pleasant for sitting. A row of shops and cafes along the beach road sells Ishigaki beef burgers, fresh juice, and of course pearl jewellery. The road from Ishigaki town to Kabira takes about 30 minutes by car, passing through the hills of the island's interior.

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Kabira Bay is famous for its black pearls — a variety cultivated in the bay since the 1950s using the black-lip oyster. Swimming is prohibited to protect the pearl farms and the delicate coral below, so the standard way to see the water is from a glass-bottom boat. The pearl industry here is small and artisan compared to Tahiti's operations, but Ishigaki pearls have a distinctive deep lustre that collectors prize.

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