Aix Cathedral

Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque all under one roof

Address 34 Place des Martyrs de la Resistance, 13100 Aix-en-Provence

Aix Cathedral stands on the highest ground in the old town, on the spot where the Roman forum once was. It grew over fifteen centuries, and you can read each one in the building. The octagonal baptistery to the right of the entrance still holds Roman columns; the central Romanesque nave is plain and heavy; the Gothic nave on the left is taller and more delicate; the whole thing is wrapped in a sixteenth-century facade.

Inside, ask one of the attendants to open the panels protecting the Burning Bush triptych — it is one of the great works of Provencal painting and only briefly on view. The cloister next door is small, planted with a single fig tree, and worth fifteen quiet minutes. Free entry, closed during services.

things to do sight architecture
A story
Behind a pair of carved walnut doors kept covered by protective panels, the cathedral hides Nicolas Froment's Burning Bush triptych from 1476 — King Rene of Provence and his queen Jeanne kneel before a vision of the Virgin sitting in a flaming bush that does not burn, a thoroughly Provencal piece of medieval painting that has lost none of its strangeness.